TanStack
Getting Started

Alpine Adapter

The alpine-pacer adapter connects Pacer scheduling utilities to Alpine state and lifecycle management. It re-exports the core package, including utility classes, stateless functions, option types, and async retrying.

Installation

shell
pnpm add @tanstack/alpine-pacer

The package is ESM-only and requires Node.js 20 or newer when running in Node.js.

Lifecycle and state

Create a createPacerScope() for each component and call scope.destroy() from Alpine's destroy hook. Scope methods own option effects, state subscriptions, and utility cleanup. Alternatively, install pacerPlugin to use the automatically owned $pacer magic. Read selected state through utility.state.

By default, the selected state is {}. Pass a selector to subscribe only to the fields your UI reads. The underlying store remains available for additional subscriptions.

API overview

UtilityInstance APIState and value helpers
batchingcreateBatcherNone
debouncingcreateDebouncercreateDebouncedState, createDebouncedValue
queuingcreateQueuercreateQueuedState, createQueuedValue
rate limitingcreateRateLimitercreateRateLimitedState, createRateLimitedValue
throttlingcreateThrottlercreateThrottledState, createThrottledValue
async batchingcreateAsyncBatcherNone
async debouncingcreateAsyncDebouncerNone
async queuingcreateAsyncQueuercreateAsyncQueuedState
async rate limitingcreateAsyncRateLimiterNone
async throttlingcreateAsyncThrottlerNone

Example

This counter coalesces rapid clicks into one update after 500 ms. Flush applies the latest pending count immediately.

ts
import Alpine from 'alpinejs'
import { createPacerScope } from '@tanstack/alpine-pacer'
import type { AlpineDebouncer } from '@tanstack/alpine-pacer'

Alpine.data('counter', () => {
  const scope = createPacerScope()
  return {
    count: 0,
    debouncedCount: 0,
    debouncer: null as AlpineDebouncer<
      (value: number) => void,
      { isPending: boolean }
    > | null,
    init() {
      this.debouncer = scope.createDebouncer(
        (value: number) => {
          this.debouncedCount = value
        },
        { wait: 500 },
        (state) => ({ isPending: state.isPending }),
      )
    },
    increment() {
      this.debouncer!.maybeExecute(++this.count)
    },
    destroy() {
      scope.destroy()
    },
  }
})
Alpine.start()
html
<div x-data="counter">
  <button @click="increment">Increment</button>
  <p>
    Count: <span x-text="count"></span>. Debounced:
    <span x-text="debouncedCount"></span>.
  </p>
  <p>Pending: <span x-text="debouncer.state.isPending"></span></p>
  <button @click="debouncer.flush()">Flush</button>
</div>

Child subscriptions

Call utility.subscribe(childScope, selector) for a child Alpine component. It returns a reactive getter without changing the utility owner's selection. Destroy the child scope in the component's destroy hook.

ts
const selected = debouncer.subscribe(childScope, (state) => ({
  isPending: state.isPending,
}))
// Read selected().isPending in the child's template or reactive getter.

Reactive options

Pass a plain options object, property getters, or an options factory. The adapter evaluates top-level getters, while function-valued core options remain callbacks. Options update the existing utility; pending work, counters, and the store retain their identity.

Options retain the core partial-merge behavior. Omitting a key preserves the previous setting; explicitly passing undefined clears it. key, initialState, and initialItems initialize the utility once and do not recreate it on later updates.

Default options

Pass defaults to createPacerScope, either as an object or a factory. All utilities created through that scope inherit them. Use utility keys such as debouncer and asyncQueuer; local options take precedence.

Cleanup

Debouncers, throttlers, and batchers cancel pending timers by default. Queuers stop processing. Async variants also abort active work. Synchronous rate limiters need no timer cleanup.

Set onUnmount to replace the default cleanup, for example to call flush() before leaving a page. The callback receives the adapter instance and its selected state. If you replace cleanup for an async utility, call its cancellation or abort methods when needed.

Event handlers and value helpers

Use an instance method as the event handler: maybeExecute for debouncing, throttling, and rate limiting, or addItem for batching. The instance also provides control methods and state subscriptions.

State helpers return [value, setValue, utility]; value helpers return [value, utility]. Read values by calling their accessors. Setters accept a new value or a functional update. Synchronous queue state helpers return [itemsAccessor, addItem, utility]. Async queue state helpers return [itemsAccessor, utility]; call utility.addItem() to enqueue an item. Queued value helpers return the last processed value, rather than the list of pending items.

Async utilities

The five async utilities preserve typed results and core error behavior. Use onSuccess, onError, and onSettled for outcomes, and asyncRetryerOptions for retry configuration. abort() is cooperative: your operation must observe the supplied abort signal. See the individual async guides for scheduling and concurrency details.

Devtools

Install @tanstack/devtools and @tanstack/pacer-devtools. Mount TanStackDevtoolsCore with plugins: [pacerDevtoolsPlugin()] once in your application and unmount it during cleanup. Give each utility a key to make it appear in the Pacer panel.

See the devtools setup guide for this framework's mount and cleanup code.

API reference

See the generated reference for signatures, options, and return types.