function useAsyncBatcher<TValue, TSelected>(
fn,
options,
selector): ReactAsyncBatcher<TValue, TSelected>;
Defined in: react-pacer/src/async-batcher/useAsyncBatcher.ts:235
A React hook that creates an AsyncBatcher instance for managing asynchronous batches of items.
This is the async version of the useBatcher hook. Unlike the sync version, this async batcher:
Features:
The batcher collects items and processes them in batches based on:
Error Handling:
The hook uses TanStack Store for reactive state management. You can subscribe to state changes in two ways:
1. Using batcher.Subscribe HOC (Recommended for component tree subscriptions)
Use the Subscribe HOC to subscribe to state changes deep in your component tree without needing to pass a selector to the hook. This is ideal when you want to subscribe to state in child components.
2. Using the selector parameter (For hook-level subscriptions)
The selector parameter allows you to specify which state changes will trigger a re-render at the hook level, optimizing performance by preventing unnecessary re-renders when irrelevant state changes occur.
By default, there will be no reactive state subscriptions and you must opt-in to state tracking by providing a selector function or using the Subscribe HOC. This prevents unnecessary re-renders and gives you full control over when your component updates.
Available state properties:
By default, the hook cancels any pending batch and aborts any in-flight execution when the component unmounts. Abort only cancels underlying operations (e.g. fetch) when the abort signal from getAbortSignal() is passed to them. Use the onUnmount option to customize this. For example, to flush pending work instead:
const batcher = useAsyncBatcher(fn, {
maxSize: 10,
wait: 2000,
onUnmount: (b) => b.flush()
});
Note: For async utils, flush() returns a Promise and runs fire-and-forget in the cleanup. If your batch function updates React state, those updates may run after the component has unmounted, which can cause "setState on unmounted component" warnings. Guard your callbacks accordingly when using onUnmount with flush.
TValue
TSelected = { }
(items) => Promise<any>
ReactAsyncBatcherOptions<TValue, TSelected> = {}
(state) => TSelected
ReactAsyncBatcher<TValue, TSelected>
// Basic async batcher for API requests - no reactive state subscriptions
const asyncBatcher = useAsyncBatcher(
async (items) => {
const results = await Promise.all(items.map(item => processItem(item)));
return results;
},
{ maxSize: 10, wait: 2000 }
);
// Subscribe to state changes deep in component tree using Subscribe HOC
<asyncBatcher.Subscribe selector={(state) => ({ size: state.size, isExecuting: state.isExecuting })}>
{({ size, isExecuting }) => (
<div>Batch: {size} items, {isExecuting ? 'Processing' : 'Ready'}</div>
)}
</asyncBatcher.Subscribe>
// Opt-in to re-render when execution state changes at hook level (optimized for loading indicators)
const asyncBatcher = useAsyncBatcher(
async (items) => {
const results = await Promise.all(items.map(item => processItem(item)));
return results;
},
{ maxSize: 10, wait: 2000 },
(state) => ({
isExecuting: state.isExecuting,
isPending: state.isPending,
status: state.status
})
);
// Opt-in to re-render when results are available (optimized for data display)
const asyncBatcher = useAsyncBatcher(
async (items) => {
const results = await Promise.all(items.map(item => processItem(item)));
return results;
},
{ maxSize: 10, wait: 2000 },
(state) => ({
lastResult: state.lastResult,
successCount: state.successCount,
totalItemsProcessed: state.totalItemsProcessed
})
);
// Opt-in to re-render when error state changes (optimized for error handling)
const asyncBatcher = useAsyncBatcher(
async (items) => {
const results = await Promise.all(items.map(item => processItem(item)));
return results;
},
{
maxSize: 10,
wait: 2000,
onError: (error) => console.error('Batch processing failed:', error)
},
(state) => ({
errorCount: state.errorCount,
failedItems: state.failedItems,
totalItemsFailed: state.totalItemsFailed
})
);
// Complete example with all callbacks
const asyncBatcher = useAsyncBatcher(
async (items) => {
const results = await Promise.all(items.map(item => processItem(item)));
return results;
},
{
maxSize: 10,
wait: 2000,
onSuccess: (result) => {
console.log('Batch processed successfully:', result);
},
onError: (error) => {
console.error('Batch processing failed:', error);
}
}
);
// Add items to batch
asyncBatcher.addItem(newItem);
// Manually execute batch
const result = await asyncBatcher.execute();
// Access the selected state (will be empty object {} unless selector provided)
const { isExecuting, lastResult, size } = asyncBatcher.state;